Is Mangdechhu Hydropower Project's Revenue Just For A Handful?


The Parliament deliberated and delivered. Today on 5th of June 2019, after almost half a year since they were elected, the DNT government delivered what they had promised in the din of slimy pledges, viscous commentaries and not so logical rebuttals during the election period. While the intention invariably remains the best, which firstly, no one can judge and certainly no one should use as the criteria for assessment, not all of the people (the people who offered their quinquennial rights) seem satisfied. Especially when the financial resources used for justifying the pay hike for a group which represents a little more than 5% of the total population comes from the total earnings off of one of the most awaited hydropower projects in the country, Mangdechhu Hydropower Project.

Income inequality, pay revision, fourth pay commission, DNT

In what sense of the word “fair”, does the decision of the government provide a logical rationale. While the project commissions and starts turning its wheels, after years of nuisance to the otherwise virgin landscape of historically-rich Trongsa valley, the locals, from their dusty homes, watch the civil servants gobble up the wealth created at the heavy expense of their beautiful land. When the very people whose lands and subsequently whose lives were affected by the construction of the dam are being ignored as the cake is baked and ready to be cut, it would be a wild goose chase to imagine the poor rural communities in rest of the country benefitting from it, let alone talk about it.

And this is the government who played the pipers tune under the banner of narrowing the gap. Maybe the gap they talked of was just confined within the civil service which of course represents a huge 5% of the total population. Yes sarcasm. It’s not all bad though. This decision does help the whole population in one way - it helps in explaining as to why Bhutan has a worse wealth disparity index  (Gini coefficient) than India (the country where the richest owns a 27 storied residence and the poor cling on to the legs of extravagant Bhutanese in Jaigaon).

But the irony here is, even the civil servants are not satisfied. The parliamentarians of course took quite a share for themselves by increasing their discretionary allowance along with driver and fuel allowances. The fact that discretionary allowance even exists is quite mind baffling. When the money involved is of the state, why leave any area discreet.

Then they went holy and decided to redeem the noble teachers from the ever-growing societal stigma and give a generous teaching allowance. They even went an extra step to rebrand the allowance under the new name, professional allowance. The parliamentarians were not done and became holier when they saved the noble medical professions by granting a hefty 65% “professional” allowance. Lack of professionalism eh? There you go, problem solved.

And what about the rest of the civil servants. While the doctors, dentists, teachers and parliamentarians enjoy a hefty increase in their monthly pay checks, the rest of the lot receive, with their long faces, a mere Nu. 3000 increment. Where is the equality? Where is the fairness? Where are the shares for the rest of the people? Where is the motivational boost for rest of the civil servants? What are the private employees going to do? As this rather short-sighted decision materializes and start creeping into our lives, one can only hope that the shopkeepers and restauranteurs do not shoot up their prices in retaliation.

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